Economic Life and Morality: Thomas Aquinas, Petrus Iohannis Olivi and the Role of Merchants in Society

Authors

  • Alvaro Perpere Viñuales Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina

Keywords:

THOMAS AQUINAS, PETRUS IOHANNIS OLIVI, MERCHANTS, ETHICS, ECONOMICS

Abstract

In reviewing the ideas and thoughts made by Thomas Aquinas and Petrus Iohannis Olivi on the relationship between ethics and economic life, one of the preponderant topics is the discussion on the morality of merchants' activity. The article tries to study the contrast between both authors’ visions with respect to the moral valuation of the purchase and sale of objects and, above all, the rational assumptions and the moral obligations they deduce from it. Secondly, it seeks to show the different views that Thomas Aquinas and Petrus Iohannis Olivi have on the impact of this activity on the social and economic life of the community. Finally, the influence they might have had on later authors is briefly sketched.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aristóteles (2015). Política. Alianza, Madrid.

Chafuén, Alejandro (1991). Economía y ética: raíces cristianas de la economía de libre mercado. Rialp, Madrid.

Cicerón (2006). De Officiis. Alianza, Madrid.

de Roover, Raymond (1955). “Scholastic Economics: Survival and Lasting Influence from the Sixteenth Century to Adam Smith”, en The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 69, N° 2, pp. 161-190.

de Roover, Raymond (1958). “The Theory of just price: Theory and Economic Policy”, en The Journal of Economic History, Vol. 18, N° 4.

Grice Hutchinson, Marjorie. (1952). The School of Salamanca. Readings in Spanish Monetary Theory. Clarendon Press, Oxford.

Kaye, Joel, (2004). Economy and Nature in the Fourteenth Century. Cambridge Univbersity Press, Cambridge.

Koslowski, P. (1985). Economics and Philosophy. Mohr, Tubingen.

Langholm, Odd (1992). Economics in the medieval schools, E. J. Brill, New York/Leiden/Köln.

Popescu, Oreste (1995). Aportaciones a la Económica Indiana. Instituto del Pensamiento Económico Latinoamericano, Buenos Aires.

Schumpeter, Joseph (1971). Historia del Análisis Económico. Ariel, Barcelona.

Sipicciani, Amleto (1977). La mercatura e la formazione del prezzo nella riflessione teológica medioevale. Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Roma.

Sylvain Piron (2012). Pierre de Jean Olivi, Traité des Contrats. Les Belles Lettres, Paris.

Todeschini Giacomo (2002). “Carità e profitto nella dottrina economica francescana da Bonaventura all’Olivi”, en Franciscan Studies, Vol. 60, pp. 325-332.

Todeschini, Giacomo (1999). “Olivi e il mercator Cristiano”, en Etudes de philosophie médiévale N° 79, pp. 412, 217-38.

Published

2018-07-06

How to Cite

Perpere Viñuales, A. (2018). Economic Life and Morality: Thomas Aquinas, Petrus Iohannis Olivi and the Role of Merchants in Society. Cultura Económica, 35(94), 138–151. Retrieved from https://erevistas.uca.edu.ar/index.php/CECON/article/view/1314