Infidelity attachment and young adults
Keywords:
Attachment, Infidelity, Gender Internal Working ModelsAbstract
This research aimed to investigate whether there was any relationship between the types of addiction and behavior of infidelity in adult young people, with relationships with caregivers a key in the internal working model (memories, beliefs, expectations) that follows when bonding with pairs or couples are established, among others. Method. It is a descriptive correlational research. Participants: 44 women, 56 men, college-level, with at least one year of living with his current partner (21, bound together by legal and cohabiting 79). Instruments: Chilean adaptation of CAMIR and Multidimensional Inventory of infidelity was used. Procedure: The following steps were performed: ethical Consents by the institution and participants. Registration data inclusion.Application of CAMIR and Inventory Mulidimensional Infidelity. Results: For analysis of results index Pearson correlation and Student t test was used to assess significant differences in the behavior of infidelity. Secure attachment correlated significantly with the subscale of autonomy. The lower rate of infidelity behavior was obtained in participants with safe and rejecting attachment. The worrying addiction negatively correlated with the belief that infidelity is given by an impulse (r = - 216;.Ns ≤ .031). In terms of gender, men reported more frequently in the desire for sexual infidelity. For men and women infidelity does not mean a transgression of his current partner, but love a third.Downloads
References
Ainsworth, M.S., Blehar, M. C., Waters, E., & Wall, S (1978). Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the Strange Situation.
Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum Ainsworth, M. D. S. (1968), Object relations, dependency, and attachment: A theoretical review of the infant mother relationship. Child Development, 40, 969-1025 en http://www.psychology.sunysb.edu/attachment/online/inge_origins.pdf
Atkins, D.; Eldridge, K.; Baucom, D. y Christensen, A. (2005) “Infidelity and Behavioral Couple Therapy: optimism in the face of betrayal”. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 73 (1). 144-150. En http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/downloaddoi=10.1.1.626.3732&rep=rep1&type=pdf
Balluerka. N., Lacasa. F., Gorostiaga A., Muela & Pierrehumbert. B. (2011) Versión reducida del cuestionario CaMir (CaMir-R) para la evaluación del apego. Psicothema. 23, (3), pp . 486-494 en http://www.psicothema.com/pdf/3913.pdf
Bartholomew K., Horowitz L.M. (1991). Attachment styles among young adults. A test of a four category model. Journal of personality and social psychology.61, pp.:226–244.
Blow, A. & Hartnett, K. (2005).Infidelity in committed relationships I: a methodological review. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 31 (2), 183-216. En http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15974058
Bowlby, J. (1969) Attachment and loss, Vol. 1: Attachment. New York: Basic Books.
Bowlby. J. Eds. (1983) Attachment and loss, Vol. 1: Attachment. New York: Basic Books Recuperado en http://www.abebe.org.br/wpcontent/uploads/John-Bowlby-Attachment-Second-Edition-Attachment-and-Loss-Series-Vol-1-1983.pdf
Brenlla, M., Carreras, M. & Brizzio, A. (2001). Evaluación de los estilos de apego en adultos. Facultad de Psicología.Universidad de Buenos Aires: Buenos Aires. En https://www.academia.edu/1795722/Propiedades_psicom%C3%A9tricas_de_la_prueba_de_apego_adulto
Bretherton, I. (1985). Attachment theory: Retrospect and prospect. In I. Bretherton and E. Waters (Eds.), Growing points of attachment theory and research. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development , Serial No. 209 (1-2), 3-35 . En http://www.psychology.sunysb.edu/attachment/courses/620/pdf_files/stability2000.pdf-
Buss, D. M. & Haselton.M. (2005). The evolution of jealousy. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 9 (11):506-507.
Floréz, L (2015). ¿Infidelidad o Relación Extraconyugal?, el ancalje de las palabras. En phronesis el arte de vivir Bogotá. Editorial. Phronesis Recuperado en: http://www.elartedesabervivir.com/programas-especiales/angeles-caidos-o-antropoideserguidos/Infidelidad-o-relacion-extraconyugal-El-anclaje-de-las-palabras
Dreznick, M. T. (2002). Sexual and emotional infidelity: A meta-analysis (Order No. 3063957). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses A&I. (252120520). Retrieved from http://ezproxy.unipiloto.edu.co/docview/252120520?accountid=50440
Garrido L., Santelices M., Pierrehumbert B. & Armijo I. (2009). Validación chilena del cuestionario de evaluación de apego en el adulto CAMIR. Revista Latinoamericana de Psicología. 41(1), 81-98. En http://www.-redalyc.org/pdf/805/80511492006.pdf
Glass, S. P. & Wright, T. L. (1992). Justifications for extramarital relationships: The association between attitudes, behaviors, and gender. Journal of Sex Research, 29, 361-388.
Gómez, J., Ortiz, M & Gómez, J. (2012) Capacidad para aportar y solicitar apoyo emocional en las relaciones de pareja en relación con los perfiles de apego, Rev anales de psicología, 28 (1), 302-312. En http://www.redalyc.org/pdf/167/16723161032.pdf
Hazan, C., & Shaver, P.R. (1987). Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 511-524. http://www2.psych.ubc.ca/~schaller/Psyc591Readings/HazanShaver1987.pdf
Kato, T. (2014).A reconsideration of sex differences in response to sexual and emotional infidelity. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 43 (7), 1281-8. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10508- 014-0276-4
Kaufman, J., Plotsky, P. M., Nemeroff, Ch. B. &Charney, D. S. (2000). Effects of early adverse experiences on brain structure and function: Clinical implications. Biological Psychiatry, 48, 778-790.
Main, M. & Solomon, J. (1986) Discovery of a new, insecure-disorganized/disoriented attachment pattern.In T. B. Brazelton& M. Yogman (Eds), Affective development in infancy, pp. 95-124.Norwood, New Jersey: Ablex
Main, M. (2.000). Las categorías organizadas del apego en el infante, en el niño, y en el adulto; atención flexible versus inflexible bajo estrés relacionado con el apego. Rev Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association.48(4).1055- 1127. http://www.aperturas.org/articulos.php?id=0000156
Main , M ., Kaplan , N . & Cassidy, J. (1985).Security in infancy, childhood and adulthood . A move to the level of representation. In I. Bretherton& E. Waters (Eds.), Growing Points of Attachment Theory and Research . Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development , 50 (1-2, Serial No.209), 66-104.
Martínez L. & Rodas S. (2011). Relación Entre Estilos De Amor Y Satisfacción Sexual En Hombres De 22 Y 47 Años. Revista de Psicología Eureka. 8(2):267-277. En http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/pdf/eureka/v8n2/a11.pdf
Maunder, R. G., & Hunter, J. J. (2012). A prototype-based model of adult attachment for clinicians. Psychodynamic Psychiatry, 40 (4) , 549-73. doi: http://dx.doi.o-rg/101521pdps2012404549
Maunder, R. G., & Hunter, J. J. (2012). A prototype-based model of adult attachment for clinicians. Psychodynamic Psychiatry, 40(4), 549-73.doi:http://dx.doi.org/101521pdps2012404549
Melero, R. (2008). La Relación de Pareja. Apego, Dinámicas de Interacción y Actitudes Amorosas: Consecuencias Sobre la Calidad de la Relación. (Tesis Doctoral). Departament de Psicologia Evolutiva I De La Educació. Universitat de València. España. Recuperado en http://www.tdx.-cat/bitstream/handle/10803/10234/melero.pdf;jsessionid=B0260B6BCF250083A78EDEE0C1285BA8?sequence=1
Mikulincer M.,& Shaver P. R. (2007). Attachment in Adulthood: Structure, Dynamics and Change. New York, NY: GuilfordPress
Morales Silva, Susana, &SantelicesAlvarez, María Pía. (2007). Los Modelos Operantes Internos y sus Abordajes en Psicoterapia. Terapiapsicológica, 25(2), 163-172. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-48082007000200007
Pietromonaco, P. R., Greenwood, D., & Feldman Barrett, L. (2004). Conflict in adult close relationships: An attachment perspective. In W. S. Rholes& J. A. Simpson (Eds.), Adult attachment: New directions andemerging issues (pp. 267-299). New York: Guilford Press.
Pietrzak, R.H., Laird, J.D., Stevens, D.A., and Thompson, N.S. (2002). Sex differences in human jealousy: A coordinated study of forced choice, continuous rating-scale, and physiological responses on the same subjects. Evolution and Human Behavior, 23, 83-94.
Piñeros, B & Camacho, N. (2004). Factores que inciden en la suspensión de la lactancia materna exclusiva. Orinoquia, 8 (001): 6-14.
Rissel, C. E., Richters. J., Grulich. A., de Visser. R.,& Smith. A. (2003). Sex in Australia: Experiencies of Commercial Sex in a Representative Sample of Adults. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 27 (2). pp. 191-197. ISSN 1326-0200
Scheinkman, M., & Fishbane, M. (2004). The vulnerability cycle: Working with impasses in couples therapy. Family Process, 43, 279–299. En http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.-gov/pubmed/15386955
Shaye, A. (2009). Infidelity in dating relationships: Do big five personality traits and gender influence infidelity? (Order No. 3368113). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses A&I. (305175155). Retrieved from http://ezproxy.unipiloto.edu.co/docview/305175155accountid=50440
Spanier., G.B. & Margolis, R.L. (1983). Marital separation and extramarital sexual behavior. The Journal of Sex Research. 1983;19:23–48.
Sternberg, R. J., &Grajek, S. (1984). The nature of love, Journal of Personality and Social Psychololu; 4; 312-329.
Treas, J. and Giesen, D. (2000), Sexual Infidelity Among Married and Cohabiting Americans. Journal of Marriage and Family, 62: 48–60. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2000.00048.x
Waters, H.S., Rodrigues, L.M., & Ridgeway, D. (1998). Cognitive Underpinnings of Narrative Attachment Assessment. Journal Of Experimental Child Psychology, 71, pp. 211–234 Article no. Ch982473 en http://portal.psychology.uoguelph.ca/faculty/hennig/conf/waters_98_ attach-scripts_JExCP.pdf
Wiggins, J.D., Lederer, D.A. (1984). Differential antecedents of infidelity in marriage. American Mental Health Counselors Association Journal. 1984;6:152–161. En http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3648986/
Yárnoz, S.; Arbiol, I.; Plazaola, M. & Sainz, L. (2001) Apego en adultos y percepción de los otros, Rev. Anales de Psicología, 17(2), 159-170. En http://www.um.es/analesps/v17/v17_2/02-17_2.pdf
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
